Kevin Gilnack workes for the Providers Council
Yesterday I did one of the Chronicle's Live Chat Discussions that was billed as "How Can Charities Figure out How Much Time and Money To Invest in Social Media." The transcript is here. I got flooded with questions and wasn't able to answer them all in an hour. So, I wrote a post organizing all the questions and providing some short answers in a follow up post.
There were a number of questions related to tools and tactics that I couldn't answer off the top of my head - so I decided to crowdsource them on Twitter asking for answers in the comments. Kevin Gilnack came by and wrote terrific responses to those questions. I'm elevating them from the comments because they make a great post. This is an example of how you can use social media to crowdsource your professional development and learning. Thank you Kevin!
How often should an organization post to Twitter or send out updates on Facebook? Is there a fine line between sending too much that's irrelevant vs. useful information?
Quality is more important than quantity. Make sure you're sending useful, relevant information, and do your best to spread it out. Also, try not to tweet about your own org on an average of more than once every seven or so tweets. You will also find your followers engage you more if you engage them. Replies only appear in your intended recipients stream and in those of people who follow both you and the recipient, so don't be afraid to have conversations with your supporters.
Talking about time, is there an application which would post an
update on all main Social Networking Sites at once? I know of some but
they would pick my Facebook personal profile instead of the
Organization's Page I am admin of.
While I would suggest using automated content thoughtfully and
customizing your message where you can, I realize that's not always
possible. Ping.fm allows you to publish to your Fan Pages as well as
many many other social networks.
Is the stigma of having fans or cause supporters with 'questionable'
Facebook profiles true? Does it make the organization look too lax or
less professional? We are a workforce development organization, and my
superiors think it could be misconstrued.
I tend to be of the feeling that if someone wants to support your cause via social media, they should be able to. I'd argue it makes your organization look open, inclusive, and accessible. Especially in workforce development, as it's very possible that those with questionable profiles could benefit from your work. However, one thing you could do is include a disclaimer that acknowledges you accept anyone who wants to support your cause but that by no means is intended to endorse them or their content.
I would like us to get our organization on twitter, but i'm afraid that if i only "tweet" about fundraising events, people will tire of it quickly--any thoughts on this? other content i might want to tweet about?
Yes, they will lose interest quickly. Look beyond what you need people to do (whether it's giving money, volunteering, taking action, etc.). Before you can effectively get people to respond to those requests, and to build an audience in an opt-in system like Twitter, you need to show you're there to add value to your followers as well as advancing your mission. Talk about how your spending their money (e.g. the goings-on and successes of your programs), news relevant to your organization, RT posts from other orgs and individuals, and respond to interesting/relevant tweets your followers are sending.
What are some best practices on Facebook to generate followers and
turn them into donors? Also everyone says that Twitter wont' raise any
money. Is that true?
I don't have the stats to back this up, but anecdotally, I believe that Twitter can generate more giving than Facebook Causes. The gifts will generally be smaller, but with the right cultivation, you can use Twitter to raise funds. Here are some examples from Beth from November, 2008 - I'd be interested in hearing about more data and experiences myself .
I haven't done a lot of work with Facebook, but integration (linking from your website and enewsletter, writing about it in your newsletter, and sharing it through your other marketing and fundraising presence will help. You might start by importing your email list and suggesting they become fans of your page / join your group. Once you have staff and stakeholders on, ask them to invite their networks and share your page in their minifeeds. You can also find potential supporters by looking at the followings of aligned groups, though I'm not sure the etiquette for cold-inviting people.
What is the best process through social media of finding new
organizations/individuals interested or working in your arena of social
issues and connecting with them? I usually do simple Twitter searches
and @replies, comment on blogs, but are there better ways or a general
hierarchy of effective strategies?
I know that Beth has some great recommendations on paid listening
services that she mentioned in the forum, but Twitter search RSS feeds
to a Google Reader can provide some great insights. I'm not sure what
you mean by simple searches, but think of all of the names, things,
words that would help you find conversations of interest. You can also
consider using the localization feature of Twitter searches. Finally,
don't forget that Google Alerts have web and blog search features in
the comprehensive mode.
We have blogs and forums on our site, but have a hard time getting
people to comment or post anything in them. Although our members will
comment and post on our Facebook and Twitter... how do we get them to
jump from those sites, onto our site and start discussing there?
If it is a struggle to get people posting in your forums but are finding Facebook and Twitter conducive to conversations, it may be worth evaluating what the value of those forums are and if it might be more worthwhile to drive traffic there for interaction. However, you might find that posting something like "That's a great point, we actually have a thread going on this topic here [link to forum]" and/or asking key volunteers to do the same. You may get more comments on your blog by using Twitter and Facebook to drive people there, as well as by promoting posts in your e-newsletter and other outlets. Is the blog to buried from your front page? Also, I'm not sure if this is true, but one stat I saw said to expect 1 comment / 100 views (though I assume they pick up significantly after the first comment is left).
What tips or suggestions can you offer for partnering with FaceBook
or LinkedIn to leverage their brand as a communication platform for
alums, and the private companies policies for not sharing alumni data
with the higher ed institution?
I've seen a lot of colleges creating groups on Twitter (http://twitter.com/higheredu), Myspace, Facebook, and LinkedIn. I'm not sure the value in highlighting their privacy settings, but if someone is reluctant to share their new contact info, asking for an email to invite them to a group, or providing them with a link to join, might be a good second ask.
PS from Kevin: These are just my two cents (most of it read here at some point - just google around the site and I'd bet you'll find great answers to most of these).
We're thinking about how human service agencies can use social media to engage clients/consumers, their families, supporters/volunteers, interested community members, donors, electeds, and other groups, so if anyone has experiences or thoughts, I'd love to hear about them and other thoughts on the interesting questions raised above.
Thank you, Beth, for being such a wonderful guest for the live discussion and for continuing this discussion on your blog. This truly is an example of how to effectively use social media. The discussion started on our site, but it took off on Twitter, on your blog, and in other arenas. And it's great to see people using all of these tools to share ideas and information.
I'll be pointing our readers to Kevin's answers -- and your posts -- so they can see how the conversation is unfolding.
Posted by: Peter Panepento -- Web Editor -- The Chronicle of Philanthropy | July 22, 2009 at 01:46 PM
In response to the question: "What is the best process through social media of finding new organizations/individuals interested or working in your arena of social issues and connecting with them?" you might want to do an advanced search on WiserEarth where you can get quite specific using the location and interest area (called areas of focus) filters. For people use: http://www.wiserearth.org/user/search and for organizations (over 112,000 listed) use: http://www.wiserearth.org/organization/search
Posted by: Angus Parker | July 22, 2009 at 04:33 PM
I think that this doesn't just work for non profit orgs. I think this works for almost any type of business that's into social media. Quality over quantity is one of them (that works for everything). I can just imagine a product being endorsed 7 times a day - that would tire everyone for sure. But if you engage in conversation and maybe tweet about something else here and there, I'm sure your followers will love you more.:)
Posted by: Marcy | July 22, 2009 at 08:49 PM
Great post Kevin.
Posted by: Allyson Kapin | July 23, 2009 at 07:50 AM
Wow, Beth, you are too kind. I'm so glad the responses were helpful, though I'm sure each question could have warranted its own more detailed posts. I'm looking forward to hearing any other ideas people have that I may have missed in my haste.
Posted by: Kevin B. Gilnack | July 23, 2009 at 08:33 AM
Kevin and Beth: This was a great, practical post! Kevin, I wish I had a stroke of genius to pass along re: your comment that you are looking for experiences and ideas from other human service organizations who are using social media to engage with important audiences. I'm helping the largest mental health agency for youth in my area, and we're just beginning. Right now our biggest hurdle is getting staff comfortable with identifying themselves on an INTERNAL blog. The entire social media world is a huge culture shock for them. They have great stories of how they're helping troubled kids every day... so we'll keep plugging away trying to extract those stories and getting them into the light of day. They do amazing work. PS - I promoted your post on my blog and excerpted a few answers http://philanthrophile.wordpress.com/2009/07/23/answers-to-questions-ive-been-wondering-about-thanks-to-beths-blog/
Posted by: Betsy Stone | July 23, 2009 at 10:25 AM
@Betsy, thanks for the kind words about the post. I'd definitely like to talk with you more offline about strategies for how human service agencies can use social media.. as well as how to get them there, so I'll be tweeting with you soon!
@Marcy I completely agree that many of best practices span across sectors, though each has their own unique circumstances and needs as well. There's certainly lots of lessons to be shared across the for/non-profit divides (and don't forget government) - and social media is just one example of many.. many.
@Angus Hadn't heard of wisearth before - good to know; thanks for sharing!
Posted by: Kevin B. Gilnack | July 23, 2009 at 02:27 PM
Hi Kevin and Beth,
great and practical post. In response to question #2 - "an application which would post an update on all main Social Networking Sites at once" - I've started playing around with http://www.posterous.com It's essentially an 'email-to-blog' posting service. But with an added feature - you can sync your various social network accounts (Twitter/Facebook/Tumblr - even your own blog!) and auto-post to them via email.
It even supports attachments (images, mp3s, PDF, gMaps etc.)
Incredibly easy to set up. Easy to use. You can even reply to comments via email.
Keep up the awesome posts!
Posted by: Morgan Sully | July 24, 2009 at 03:51 PM
Thanks, Morgan, for sharing the Posterous link, I hadn't tried it out (though I've been seeing more and more tweets about it). Seems like a really powerful tool for posting from email. Very convenient for posting to multiple blogs at the same time - though you always need to ask why you'd want the same post on multiple sites... ditto with a lot of social media services.
Posted by: Kevin B. Gilnack | July 25, 2009 at 01:05 PM
Thanks Kevin and Beth for a great FAQ on this topic! I'm just now helping a non-profit dive into social media and we're hoping to boost rundraising, and this gives some great case studies to present.
Posted by: Michael Morisy | July 27, 2009 at 12:54 PM